Silica and Lead Awareness

For workers, supervisors and safety representatives in construction, renovation, fabrication and industry: why silica and lead still cause disease, respirable crystalline silica and silicosis, silica limits under Ontario O. Reg. 490/09, BC Part 5 exposure control plans and the ACGIH TLV, assessing exposure with personal sampling and task-based tools, wet methods and properly sized vacuum dust collection, engineered stone and other high-risk work, how lead enters and harms the body with blood lead in µmol/L and µg/dL, lead limits, Ontario's construction guideline and BC requirements, paint testing, air and wipe sampling, safer removal, containment and hygiene, medical surveillance for both hazards, and a capstone exposure control plan for an older building.

HSE-242 12 lessons · 5 h 11 min

Offered by HSM University · Safety Training

This is the Canadian version of this course. See the American version.

What you'll learn

  • Explain why silica and lead remain serious occupational hazards, who is exposed, and how latency, cumulative exposure and legacy materials keep the problem alive.
  • Distinguish crystalline from amorphous silica, identify materials and tasks that produce respirable crystalline silica, and describe silicosis, lung cancer and the other diseases it causes.
  • Apply the silica limits and requirements of Canadian jurisdictions, including Ontario's designated substance regulation, BC's exposure control plan rules and the ACGIH TLV, with mixture and long-shift adjustments.
  • Plan and interpret silica exposure assessments using personal sampling, objective data, task-based tools and direct-reading monitors, including TWA and detection limit calculations.
  • Select silica controls through the hierarchy, including elimination, wet methods, properly sized vacuum dust collection, enclosed cabs, housekeeping and respirators, and calculate combined control effectiveness.
  • Recognize engineered stone fabrication and other high-risk silica work, describe recent regulatory responses, and specify the controls each requires.
  • Identify occupational sources of lead, explain how lead is absorbed, distributed and stored, convert blood lead units, and describe its effects on adults, children and the fetus.
  • Apply Canadian lead limits and guidance, including Ontario's designated substance regulation and construction guideline, BC's requirements and the ACGIH BEI, and explain the limits of consumer paint rules.
  • Assess lead exposure using paint testing, air sampling, surface wipe sampling and blood lead results, converting between the units used for each.
  • Select lead controls, including leaving paint in place, safer removal methods, containment with negative pressure, hygiene facilities, clean-up, waste handling and respirators.
  • Describe medical surveillance for silica and lead, interpret spirometry trends and blood lead results with tiered action levels, and protect confidentiality and workers' rights.
  • Prepare and review a combined silica and lead exposure control plan for an older building, including hazard identification, task controls, hygiene, monitoring, clearance criteria and cost.

Course content

12 lessons · 5 h 11 min total · final exam

  1. 1 Why silica and lead are still a problem 27 min · quiz
  2. 2 Respirable crystalline silica: sources and health effects 26 min · quiz
  3. 3 Silica law and exposure limits 25 min · quiz
  4. 4 Assessing silica exposure 25 min · quiz
  5. 5 Controlling silica dust 26 min · quiz
  6. 6 Engineered stone and other high-risk silica work 25 min · quiz
  7. 7 Lead: sources and health effects 25 min · quiz
  8. 8 Lead law and exposure limits 28 min · quiz
  9. 9 Assessing lead exposure 26 min · quiz
  10. 10 Lead controls and hygiene 26 min · quiz
  11. 11 Medical surveillance and health monitoring 25 min · quiz
  12. 12 Capstone: a silica and lead exposure control plan 27 min · quiz
  13. E Final exam 20 questions

Requirements

Recommended background. You can start any course at any time.

Description

For workers, supervisors and safety representatives in construction, renovation, fabrication and industry: why silica and lead still cause disease, respirable crystalline silica and silicosis, silica limits under Ontario O. Reg. 490/09, BC Part 5 exposure control plans and the ACGIH TLV, assessing exposure with personal sampling and task-based tools, wet methods and properly sized vacuum dust collection, engineered stone and other high-risk work, how lead enters and harms the body with blood lead in µmol/L and µg/dL, lead limits, Ontario's construction guideline and BC requirements, paint testing, air and wipe sampling, safer removal, containment and hygiene, medical surveillance for both hazards, and a capstone exposure control plan for an older building.