Silica and Lead Awareness
For workers, supervisors and safety representatives in construction, renovation, fabrication and industry: why silica and lead still cause disease, respirable crystalline silica and silicosis, silica limits under Ontario O. Reg. 490/09, BC Part 5 exposure control plans and the ACGIH TLV, assessing exposure with personal sampling and task-based tools, wet methods and properly sized vacuum dust collection, engineered stone and other high-risk work, how lead enters and harms the body with blood lead in µmol/L and µg/dL, lead limits, Ontario's construction guideline and BC requirements, paint testing, air and wipe sampling, safer removal, containment and hygiene, medical surveillance for both hazards, and a capstone exposure control plan for an older building.
HSE-242 12 lessons · 5 h 11 min
Offered by HSM University · Safety Training
This is the Canadian version of this course. See the American version.
What you'll learn
- Explain why silica and lead remain serious occupational hazards, who is exposed, and how latency, cumulative exposure and legacy materials keep the problem alive.
- Distinguish crystalline from amorphous silica, identify materials and tasks that produce respirable crystalline silica, and describe silicosis, lung cancer and the other diseases it causes.
- Apply the silica limits and requirements of Canadian jurisdictions, including Ontario's designated substance regulation, BC's exposure control plan rules and the ACGIH TLV, with mixture and long-shift adjustments.
- Plan and interpret silica exposure assessments using personal sampling, objective data, task-based tools and direct-reading monitors, including TWA and detection limit calculations.
- Select silica controls through the hierarchy, including elimination, wet methods, properly sized vacuum dust collection, enclosed cabs, housekeeping and respirators, and calculate combined control effectiveness.
- Recognize engineered stone fabrication and other high-risk silica work, describe recent regulatory responses, and specify the controls each requires.
- Identify occupational sources of lead, explain how lead is absorbed, distributed and stored, convert blood lead units, and describe its effects on adults, children and the fetus.
- Apply Canadian lead limits and guidance, including Ontario's designated substance regulation and construction guideline, BC's requirements and the ACGIH BEI, and explain the limits of consumer paint rules.
- Assess lead exposure using paint testing, air sampling, surface wipe sampling and blood lead results, converting between the units used for each.
- Select lead controls, including leaving paint in place, safer removal methods, containment with negative pressure, hygiene facilities, clean-up, waste handling and respirators.
- Describe medical surveillance for silica and lead, interpret spirometry trends and blood lead results with tiered action levels, and protect confidentiality and workers' rights.
- Prepare and review a combined silica and lead exposure control plan for an older building, including hazard identification, task controls, hygiene, monitoring, clearance criteria and cost.
Course content
12 lessons · 5 h 11 min total · final exam
- 1 Why silica and lead are still a problem 27 min · quiz
- 2 Respirable crystalline silica: sources and health effects 26 min · quiz
- 3 Silica law and exposure limits 25 min · quiz
- 4 Assessing silica exposure 25 min · quiz
- 5 Controlling silica dust 26 min · quiz
- 6 Engineered stone and other high-risk silica work 25 min · quiz
- 7 Lead: sources and health effects 25 min · quiz
- 8 Lead law and exposure limits 28 min · quiz
- 9 Assessing lead exposure 26 min · quiz
- 10 Lead controls and hygiene 26 min · quiz
- 11 Medical surveillance and health monitoring 25 min · quiz
- 12 Capstone: a silica and lead exposure control plan 27 min · quiz
- E Final exam 20 questions
Requirements
Recommended background. You can start any course at any time.
Description
For workers, supervisors and safety representatives in construction, renovation, fabrication and industry: why silica and lead still cause disease, respirable crystalline silica and silicosis, silica limits under Ontario O. Reg. 490/09, BC Part 5 exposure control plans and the ACGIH TLV, assessing exposure with personal sampling and task-based tools, wet methods and properly sized vacuum dust collection, engineered stone and other high-risk work, how lead enters and harms the body with blood lead in µmol/L and µg/dL, lead limits, Ontario's construction guideline and BC requirements, paint testing, air and wipe sampling, safer removal, containment and hygiene, medical surveillance for both hazards, and a capstone exposure control plan for an older building.